Taking a year off after Honours felt risky, but it became one of the most valuable years of my life. I finished my manuscript, gained hands-on marine biology experience: from whale necropsies in New Zealand to tracking humpbacks in Queensland, and confirmed that a PhD is truly the path I want to follow

Completing my Honours year taught me far more than research skills. It shaped how I work, think, ask for help, build community, and stay curious. I’ve summarised 13 key lessons, along with the insights I wish I’d had at the start, to help anyone considering taking the leap.

Succeeding in academia requires more than scientific skill,it also demands strong communication, especially in English, the dominant language of global science. For non-native speakers, this can be a barrier, affecting publishing, networking, and participation in academic life. While improving English skills through courses or immersion takes time, it is often essential. But a surprising downside is the gradual loss of fluency in your native language, creating new linguistic